Interplanetary-magnetosphere coupling during intense geomagnetic storms at solar maximum
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Durante el intervalo del 16 de agosto de 1978 al 28 de diciembre de 1979. 90% de las tempestades geomagnéticas intensas (Dst < -l00nD'fueron precedidas por la llegada a 1AU de ondas de choque interplanetarias rápidas, conforme fueron identificadas con datos de plasma y campos magnéticos colectados por la nave espacial ISEE-3. En relaci6n con estos eventos, discutiremos las estructuras interplanetarias asociadas a campos magnéticos Bz negativos. de gran amplitud y larga duraci6n. que se consideran como la causa principal de las tempestades intensas. Presentaremos también un resumen de las funciones de acoplamiento interplanetario-magnetosféricas, basadas en el proceso de reconexi6n en la magnetopausa terrestre. Terminaremos con una revisi6n sucinta de la evoluci6n a largo plazo de las tempestades geomagnéticas intensas, tales como las mostradas en las distribuciones estacionales y del ciclo solar.
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