Stochastic analysis of air and sea surface temperature time series in the North Atlantic
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Se consideran unos modelos paramétricos lineales de la temperatura superficial del mar (SST) y del aire (AST) en el Atlántico Norte. Se discuten los aspectos teóricos de la aplicación de modelos autoregresivos estacionarios lineales (ARM) para las series de tiempo escalares consideradas. Se examinan algunos resultados de aplicar dicho método a los datos climáticos. Se obtiene un enfriamiento considerable al norte del paralelo 44 para SST y AST durante el presente siglo. Las series de los promedios anuales de AST y SST calzan mejor con ARM de bajo orden, predominando el primer orden. Las series de los promedios estación al escalan mejor con órdenes superiores a uno.
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