The Extraction and Structural Analysis of Lineaments Around Gülsehir (Nevşehir) Using GIS Methods
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El objetivo de este estudio es determinar los lineamientos de las rocas paleozoicas y cenozoicas que afloran en los alrededores de Gülşehir (Nevşehir) utilizando imágenes de satélite Landsat-8, mapas de relieve sombreado y de pendientes, y compararlos con estudios de campo. Las estructuras falladas de la región están formadas por empujes con tendencia E-O, fallas inversas con tendencia NE-SW y fallas normales con tendencia NW-SE. Para elaborar los mapas de lineamientos se utilizó un modelo digital de elevación (MDE). También se utilizaron imágenes de Google Earth y Landsat 8. El mapa de relieve sombreado (SRM) y el mapa de pendientes se obtuvieron a partir del MDE. El análisis de los mapas de linealidad producidos mostró que el mapa de pendientes y el mapa integrado (SRM) eran más coherentes con los datos de campo. Los mapas de lineación obtenidos a partir de los mapas de pendiente coinciden en gran medida con las fallas y fracturas identificadas en el campo. Según los mapas de rumbo, las es- tructuras orientadas N15-300E y N75-900W dominan la región. Los lineamentos muestran una tendencia en todas las direcciones debido a la deformación polifásica.
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