Neotectonics of Southwest Japan due to the right-oblique subduction of the Philippine Sea plate
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La región antearco del suroeste de Japón está dividida en cinco regiones equivalentes denominadas unidades estructurales. Cada unidad es de 120 a 150 km de largo y está compuesta de una cuenca antearco bordeada por un alto estructural invertido en forma de L que se extiende a partir de cinco promontorios sobre la costa del Pacífico hasta la zona externa de la cresta que se encuentra a lo largo de la fosa de Nankai. Las unidades estructurales coinciden en dimensión y localización con las áreas fuente de terremotos de frontera de placa causados por cabalgaduras de bajo ángulo con una componente lateral derecha. Las características topográficas y estructurales han sido formadas fundamentalmente por acumulación de movimientos corticales y cosísmicos. El segundo mar interior paleo-Seto, que existió al este del actual mar interior Seto durante el Plioceno al Pleistoceno Medio, estuvo compuesto de tres cuencas dispuestas en-echelón en sentido de mano derecha elongadas en dirección NE-SW, oblícuas a la Línea Tectónica Media (LTM). La evidencia paleogeográfica muestra que el segundo mar interior paleo-Seto era una zona de cillamiento lateral derecho asociada a Callamiento normal con componente lateral derecha de la LTM, de la misma manera que el actual mar interior Seto. Estos movimientos neotectónicos característicos en la región antearco y a lo largo de la L TM son atribuídos a la subducción oblícua -derecha de la placa del Mar de Filipinas en la región de la fosa de Nankai desde el Plioceno Temprano hace 5 Ma.
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