Gravity interpretation of the Laguna Salada Basin, Baja California, México
Main Article Content
Abstract
A gravity interpretation of the Laguna Salada Basin, B. C., Mexico, is carried out applying two inversion techniques for a two-dimensional model. The ideal body theory is applied in combination with linear progranuning to compute bounds on the density contrast and thickness of the sedimentary fill under Laguna Salada. If a maximum density contrast of -0.3 g/cm3 is assigned to the model, the lower bound of the thickness of the sedimentary fill is 3.7 km. This result is employed to constrain the two- dimensional geometrical model of the basin.The thin sheet approximation method is then used to compute the shape of the basin and the inverted initial solution can be constrained within the bounds obtained. The final model shows that the sedimentary fill is up to 5.3 km thick at its deepest point. The interpretation is consistent with the geological setting of the area.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
ANDER, M. E. and S. P. HUESTIS, 1987. Gravity ideal bodies. Geophysics, 52, 1265-1278. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1442387
BIEHLER, S., R. L. KOVACK and C. R. ALLEN, 1964. Geophysical framework of northern end of Gulf of California structural province. In T. H. Van Andel and G. Shor, Editors, Marine Geology of the Gulf of California, American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Memoirs 3, 126-146.
CHAVEZ, R. E. and G. D. GARLAND, 1985. Linear inversion of gravity data using the spectral expansion method. Geophysics, 50, 820-824. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1441956
GASTIL, R. G., R. P. PHILLIPS and E. C. ALLISON, 1975. Reconnaissance geology of the State of Baja California, Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull. 140, 170 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1130/MEM140-p1
HUESTIS, S. P. and M. E. ANDER, 1983. IDB2-A FORTRAN program for computing extremal bounds in gravity data. Geophysics, 48, 999-1010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1441525
KELM, D. L., 1972. A gravity and magnetic study of the Laguna Salada area, B. C. Mexico. Unpublished M. Sc. thesis, San Diego State University.
PARKER, R. L., 1974. Best bounds on density and depth from gravity data. Geophysics, 39, 644-649. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1440454
PARKER, R. L., 1975. The theory of ideal bodies for gravity interpretation. Geophys. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 42, 315-334. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1975.tb05864.x
PARKER, R. L., 1977. Understanding inverse theory, Annual Reviews Earth Planet. Sci., 5, 35-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ea.05.050177.000343
TANNER, J. G., 1967. An automated method of gravity interpretation. Geophys. J. Roy. Astron. Soc., 13, 339-347. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1967.tb02164.x