Geochronological and geochemical investigations on plutonic rocks from the complex of Puerto Vallarta, Sierra Madre del Sur
Main Article Content
Abstract
Within the Sierra Madre del Sur nine intrusive complexes, varying in composition from trondjemitic to granitic, have been identified by Negendank et al. (1985). The age of the complexes, based on stratigraphic and to a limited extent on radiometric data, ranges from Jurassic to Cenozoic. In order to determine the age of intrusion and cooling of the granitoids of the complex of Puerto Vallarta and to shed some light on the origin of the respective melts Rb-Sr and K-Ar whole-rock and mineral measurements have been carried out. The results obtained are:
- The intrusion age of the granitoid is limited between 97 ± 3 Ma and 88 ± 2 Ma, the biotite cooling age is 83± 3 Ma for the Rb-Sr system. The hornblende cooling age is 86 ± 2 Ma for the K-Ar system.
- the cooling rate of the complex of Puerto Vallarta in the interval from about 100 Ma to about 80 Ma is approximately 35°C per 1 Ma.
- the granitoids have 87Sr/86Sr-initial ratios between 0. 704 and 0. 706, which indicate a possible mantle origin.
- basicfenoliths and the surrounding granitoids are derived from different sources.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
ALLEGRE, J. C. and D. BEN OTHMAN, 1980. Nd-Sr isotopic relationship in granitoid rocks and continental crust development: a chemical approach to orogenesis. Nature, 286, 335-342. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/286335a0
BAGBY, W. C., K. L. CAMERON and W. CAMERON, 1981. Contrasting evolution of calc alkalic volcanic and plutonic rocks of Western Chihuahua, Mexico. J. Geophys. Res., 86, 10402-10410. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/JB086iB11p10402
BÖHNEL, H., J. F. W. NEGENDANK and J. URRUTIA-FUCUGAUCHI, 1988. Paleomagnetism and ore petrology of three Cretaceous - Tertiary batholiths of southern Mexico. N. Jb. Geol. Paläont. Mh. 2, 97-127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1127/njgpm/1988/1988/97
BROOKS, C., I. WENDT and W. HARRE, 1968. A two error regression treatment and its application to Rb-Sr initial 87Sr/86Sr-ratios of younger Variscan granitic rocks from the Schwarzwald Massiv, SW Germany. J. Geophys. Res., 73, 6071-6084. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/JB073i018p06071
CAMPA, M. F., J. RAMIREZ, R. FLORES and P. J. CONEY, 1981. Terrenos tectonoestratigráficos de la Sierra Madre del Sur, región comprendida entre los Estados de Guerrero, Michoacán, México y Morelos, UNAM, Serie Técnico Científica, 28 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18268/BSGM1981v42n1a2
CAMPA, M. F. and P. J. CONEY, 1983. Tectono-stratigraphic terranes and mineral resources distributions in Mexico. Can. J. Earth Sci., 20, 1040-1051. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/e83-094
CHAPPEL, B. and A. J. R. WHITE, 1974. Two contrasting granite types. Pacific Geol., 8, 173-174.
DE CSERNA, Z., 1965. Reconocimiento geológico de la Sierra Madre del Sur, México, entre Chilpancingo y Acapulco, Estado de Guerrero. Bol. Inst. Geol. UNAM, 62, 1-76
FIALA, J., V. HANUS, J. VANEK and V. VANKOVA, 1982. Comparison of radio-activity and geochemistry of rocks from plutonic bodies adjacent to the Southern part of the Golfo de California. Geofísica Internacional, 21, 11-39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1982.21.1.1074
GASTIL, G., D. KRUMMENACHER and W. A. JENSKY II, 1978. Reconnaissance Geology of west-central Nayarit, Mexico. Geol. Soc. Am., Map and Chart Series No. Mc-24, scale 1 :200 000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1979)90<15:RGOWNM>2.0.CO;2
GASTIL, G., 1983. Mesozoic and Cenozoic granitic rocks of Southern California and Western Mexico. Geol. Soc. Am. Memoir 159, 265-275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1130/MEM159-p265
GONZALEZ PARTIDA, E. and V. TORRES RODRIGUEZ, 1988. Análisis Geológico regional y Yacimientos Minerales asociados ala Porción centro-occidental de México. Geofísica Internacional, 5, 3, 27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1988.27.4.810
GRAJALES, M. J. and M. LOPEZ, 1983. Estudio petrogenético de las rocas ígneas y metamórficas en el Prospecto Tomatlán-Guerrero-Jalisco. Proyecto C-1160. Inst. Mexicano del Petróleo, Subdirección de Tecnología de Exploración, unpubl.
HARRISON, T. M. and J. McDOUGALL, 1980. Investigations of an intrusive contact, Northwest Nelson, New Zealand. Geochem. Cosmochem. Acta, 44, 1985-2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(80)90198-2
JAGER, E. and J. C. HUNZIKER, 1979. Lectures in Isotope Geology. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67161-6
JENSKY, W. A., 1975. ·Reconnaissance Geology and Geochronology of the Bahía de Banderas area, Nayarit and Jalisco, México. M. S. Thesis, Santa Barbara University of California, 80 pp.
LOPEZ RAMOS, E., 1979. Geología de México. Tres tomos. Ediciones México.
NEGENDANK, J. F. W., R. EMMERMANN, R. KRAWCZYK and H. J. TOBSCHALL, 1985. "Granites" etcétera and igneous rocks in the Sierra Madre del Sur. Terra Cognita, 6, 1985-1986.
NEGENDANK, J. F. W., H. BÖHNEL and J. URRUTIA-FUCUGAUCHI, 1987. Paleomagnetism and Ore Petrology of three Cretaceous - Tertiary Batholiths of Southern Mexico. Zbl. Geol. Paläont. Teil I, 7/8, 697-703.
NEGENDANK, J. F. W., 1987. The Granitoids of the Sierra Madre del Sur, Mexico. Actas Fac. Ciencias Tierra U. A. N. L., Linares, 2, 165-172.
NEGENDANK, J. F. W., R. EMMERMANN, N. NUN, B. SCHOLZ-DOBRICK, H.-J. TOBSCHALL and. R. KRAWCZYK, 1987a. The Granitoid Complexes of Acapulco, Xaltianguis and Ocotito (Sierra Madre del Sur, Mexico). Zbl. Geol. Paläont. Teil I, 7/8, 705-718.
NEGENDANK, J. F. W., R. EMMERMANN and H. J. TOBSCHALL, 1987b. La Sierra Madre del Sur y el Cinturón Volcanico Transmexicano. In: H. Miller (Eds.): Investigaciones Alemanas Recientes en Latinoamerica: Geología. Proyectos de Ia Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, 11-17.
O'CONNOR, J. T., 1965. A classification of quartz rich igneous rocks based on feldspar ratios. U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 525 B.
PANTOJA ALOR, J., 1982. Geochronometría del Magnetismo Cretácico-Terciario de Ia Sierra Madre del Sur, entre los Meridianos 99°00' y 104°00' Long W. Soc. Geol. Mex., VI Convención Nacional, Programa y Resúmenes, 49-50.
PEARCE, J. A., N. B. W. HARRIS and A. G. TINDLE, 1984. Trace element discrimination diagrams for the tectonic interpretation of granitic rocks. J. Petr., 25, 956-983. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/25.4.956
SALINAS PRIETO, J. C., 1984. Los Límites Tectónicos Sur y Occidental del Terreno Mixteco. Soc. Geol. Mex., VII Convención Nacional, Resúmenes, 73-85. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18268/BSGM1984v45n1a7
SILVER, L. T., H. P. TAYLOR, Jr. and B. CHAPPEL, 1979. Peninsular Ranges Batholith, San Diego and Imperial Counties: Mesozoic Crystalline Rocks, Guide-book for Geol. Soc. Am. meeting, San Diego, published by Dept. of Geol. Sciences, San Diego State Univ., 83-110.
TAKAHASHI, M., S. ARAMAKI and S. ISHIHARA, 1980. Magnetite series/ilmenite series vs. I-Type/S-Type granitoids. In: S. Ishihara and S. Takenouchi (Eds.): Granitic Magnetism and Related Mineralization. Mining Geol. Japan Spec. Iss., 8, 13-28.
URRUTIA-FUCUGAUCHI, J., 1983. Palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism of selected intrusive igneous bodies from southern Mexico: I. Reconnaissance study of the Acapulco and Tierra Colorada intrusives. Geofísica Internacional, 22, 39-56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1983.22.1.830
URRUTIA-FUCUGAUCHI, J., J. F. W. NEGENDANK and H. BÖHNEL, 1984. Paleomagnetic, rock magnetism, ore-microscopic and SEM studies of intrusive igneous bodies from southern Mexico. EOS Abstracts, 65, 45, 866.
VERMA, S. P., 1983. Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of igneous rocks from the North-East Pacific and Gulf of California. Isot. Geosci., 339-356. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(83)80028-X
VIDAL-SERRATOS, R., 1982. Relaciones Tectonoestratigráficas de los Terrenos del Arco Insular de Zihuatanejo y Ofiolita de Papanoa, Guerrero, Sierra Madre del Sur, México. Sociedad Geológica Mexicana, VI Convención Nacional, Programa y Resúmenes, 42.
WHITE, W. M., A. W. HOFMANN and H. PUCHELT, 1987. Isotope Geochemistry of Pacific Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalt. J. Geophys. Res., 92, B6, 4881-4893. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/JB092iB06p04881
ZIMMERMANN, J. L., J. M. STUSSI, E. GONZALEZ PARTIDA and M. ARNOLD, 1987. K-Ar apparent ages, from lower Cretaceous to Palaeocene - Eocene, in Puerto Vallarta - Rio Santiago Batholith (Jalisco, Mexico). Terra Cognita, 7, 2-3.