On the similarity of changes in the general atmospheric circulation in the course of annual and climatic fluctuations
Main Article Content
Abstract
Proceeding from empirical data on the rough similarity in the changes of thermal fields in the course of annual and climatic fluctuations, an assumption is made that the changes in the general atmospheric circulation are similar one to another as well. This assumption is backed up by comparing the similarity numbers resulting from a set of equations of fluid and heat dynamics for zonally averaged circulation. The similarity conditions are shown to be maintained. The above assumption is also proved by paleoclimatic reconstructions of the fields of meteorological elements in the course of climatic fluctuations.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
BRIEN, K. and M. Cox, 1967. A numerical study of general oceanic circulation. In Coll. Art.: Theory of Climate. Gidrometeoizdat (in Russian).
CHIZHOV, 0. P., 1972. Climate Variations and ice distributions in the Northern Hemisphere since maximum of latest glaciation. In Coll. Art.: Materials of glaciological studies 19, Institute of Geography, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow (in Russian).
FLOHN, H., 1969. Ein Gcophysikalisches Eiszeit-Modell. Eiszeit-altenr und Ge-genwart, 20 : 204-231. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3285/eg.20.1.17
KHANEVSKAYA, I. V., 1967. Zonal Non-Uniformity of temperature field in the troposphere of the Northern Hemisphere: Results of influence of continents and oceans. In: Dynamics of Large Scale Atmospheric Processes. Nauka Publishers (in Russian).
KOCHIN, N. E., 1935. Simplification Hydromechanics Equations for General Atmospheric Circulation. Trudy GGO, 4 (in Russian).
KOSLOV, V. F., 1969. Lectures on the theory of Stationary Ocean Currents. Far East University, Vladivostok (in Russian).
LAMB, G. G., 1966. Climatic changes over Recent Historic Period, In Coll. Art.: Solar activity and climatic changes, Gidrometeoizdat (in Russian).
MARKOV, K. K. and A. A. VELICHKO, 1967. Quaternary Period. Vol. III (in Russian).
MONIN, A. S., 1969. Weather Forecasting: A problem of Physics. Nauka publishers, Moscow (in Russian).
MANABE, S. and R. T. WETHERALD, 1967. Thermal equilibrium of the atmosphere with a given distribution of relative humidity. J. Atm. Sci. 24 : 3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1967)024<0241:TEOTAW>2.0.CO;2
MITCHELL, J.M., 1966. Recent Centennial Temperature Variations of the Earth. In Coll. Art.: Solar Activity and Climatic Changes. Gidrometeoizdat (in Russian).
SERGIN, S. YA., 1974. Some Estimates of Earth Surface Temperatures and Characteristics of Glaciation in Upper Quaternary. In: Volume of collected articles A study of the System "Glaciers-Ocean-Atmosphere" 1, Far East Science Centre, USSR Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok (in Russian).
SOKHRINA, R. F. and O. M. CHELPANOVA, 1959. Atmospheric pressure, temperature and precipitation in the Northern Hemisphere. An atlas of maps and charts. Gidrometeoizdat (in Russian).
SARKISYAN, A. S., 1966. Theoretical Fundamentals and Calculation of Ocean Currents. Gidrometeoizdat (in Russian).
RAKIPOVA, L. R., 1966. Variations in zonal distribution of atmospheric temperature: A result of active effects. In Coll. Art.: Current problems of climatology. Gidrometeoizdat (in Russian).
THOMPSON, P. and W. GATES, 1956. A test of numerical prediction methods based on the barotropic and Two-Parameter Baroclinic Models. J. Meteorol., 13 : 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1956)013<0127:ATONPM>2.0.CO;2
WILLET, H. S., 1958. Circulation of atmosphere and Ocean: A factor in climatic Changes in Glacial and Inter-Glacial Epochs. In Coll. Art.: Climatic Changes, Inostrannaya Literatura (in Russian).